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C36000 Lead Brass Alloy - Top Choice for Precision Components | China Suppliers & Factory

C36000 is a highly regarded leaded brass alloy, recognized as one of the most popular free-cutting brass materials worldwide. Known for its outstanding machinability and robust mechanical properties, C36000 is often referred to as the King of Free-Cutting in the industry. This makes it the ideal choice for manufacturers of precision components. As a leading supplier in China, our factory ensures the highest quality standards for C36000, providing businesses with reliable and efficient manufacturing solutions

    1. Core chemical composition (UNS standard)

    Element Content Range (%)
    Copper (Cu) 60.0–63.0
    Lead (Pb) 2.5–3.7
    Zinc (Zn) Excess
    Iron (Fe) ≤0.35
    Total impurity content ≤0.5

    2. Physical properties (typical values)

    Performance indicators Typical values
    Density 8.50 g/cm³
    Melting point 885–900 ℃
    Thermal conductivity 115 W/(m·K)
    Electrical conductivity 26 % IACS (annealed state)
    Elastic modulus 105–115 GPa

    3. Main Characteristics

    Excellent machinability, superior to ordinary brass
    Excellent chip removal, does not get stuck on the blade, suitable for high-speed automatic lathes and CNC
    Good cold working performance, capable of slight bending and stamping
    Both electrical conductivity and heat conductivity are relatively good, suitable for terminals or heat dissipation components
    High yield rate, easy for both cold and hot processing

    4. Application Fields

    Automotive Industry Fuel system joints, fuel injector housings, nuts and bolts
    Electrical and Electronic Connector terminals, connectors, heat sinks, terminal blocks
    Precision Machinery and Instruments Gears, instrument joints, watch movement parts
    Hardware and Consumer Electronics Small hardware components, electrical enclosures
    Water Supply and Valves Valve bodies, valve cores, valve stems, pipe joints, faucet accessories

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Q: What is the copper content range in this UNS standard brass?
    The copper (Cu) content ranges between 60.0% and 63.0%, which provides a balanced combination of strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance.
    Q: Why does this brass alloy have such excellent machinability?
    The alloy contains 2.5–3.7% lead (Pb), which acts as a microscopic lubricant and chip breaker. This ensures excellent chip removal and prevents material from sticking to the blades during high-speed automatic lathe and CNC operations.
    Q: Can this material be used for electrical components?
    Yes. With an electrical conductivity of 26% IACS (in its annealed state) and good thermal conductivity of 115 W/(m·K), it is highly suitable for connector terminals, heat sinks, and terminal blocks.
    Q: Is this brass alloy suitable for cold forming or bending?
    Yes, it features good cold working performance, making it capable of undergoing slight bending, stamping, and other typical cold or hot forming processes.
    Q: What are the typical applications in the automotive and plumbing sectors?
    In the automotive industry, it is commonly used for fuel system joints and fuel injector housings. In the plumbing sector, it is widely utilized for valve bodies, valve cores, valve stems, pipe joints, and faucet accessories.

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