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C54400 Copper Alloy - High-Quality Tin-Phosphorus Bronze from China Suppliers and Factory

C54400 is a premium tin-phosphorus bronze alloy that stands out for its exceptional strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, making it a top choice among China suppliers and manufacturers. This alloy is produced by incorporating tin and a controlled amount of phosphorus, which significantly enhances its mechanical properties while also improving fatigue resistance. C54400 is widely utilized in various industries, including electronics, electrical engineering, and mechanical manufacturing. Compared to pure copper, it offers higher strength and superior wear resistance, while also outperforming brass with better corrosion resistance and elastic properties. As a trusted factory in the industry, we provide high-quality C54400 that meets the rigorous demands of modern applications

    Chemical Composition

    Element Content (%)
    Copper (Cu) Rem
    Tin (Sn) 3.5-4.5
    Phosphorus (P) 0.03-0.35
    Iron (Fe) ≤0.10
    Lead (Pb) ≤0.05
    Zinc (Zn) ≤0.30

    Physical Properties

    Project Values
    Density 8.8 g/cm³
    Elastic modulus 110–120 GPa
    Thermal conductivity 60–70 W/(m·K)
    Melting point range 900–1020℃

    Main Performance Characteristics

    Excellent Elasticity & Fatigue Resistance

    C54400 exhibits excellent elasticity recovery capability, maintaining stable performance even under repeated stress conditions, making it highly suitable for manufacturing elastic components.

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    Excellent Wear Resistance

    The material surface has high hardness and excellent friction performance, suitable for demanding applications such as bearings and sliding parts.

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    Outstanding Corrosion Resistance

    It has good corrosion resistance in various environments including air, seawater, and diverse industrial settings, ensuring a long service life.

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    Moderate Electrical Conductivity

    Suitable for applications where electrical conductivity is not extremely demanding but mechanical performance must be prioritized.

    Application Fields

    Electronic connectors, spring clips, terminals
    Switch and relay components
    Precision elastic elements
    Automobile and electrical equipment parts
    Bearings, bushings, sliding parts

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the primary chemical composition of C54400?
    C54400 consists primarily of Copper (Cu) as the base metal, with Tin (Sn) content ranging from 3.5% to 4.5%, and Phosphorus (P) between 0.03% and 0.35%. It also contains trace amounts of Iron, Lead, and Zinc.
    What are the physical properties of C54400?
    It has a density of 8.8 g/cm³, an elastic modulus of 110–120 GPa, thermal conductivity of 60–70 W/(m·K), and a melting point range of 900–1020℃.
    Why is C54400 suitable for spring clips and connectors?
    Due to its excellent elasticity, high fatigue resistance, and moderate electrical conductivity, C54400 can maintain stable mechanical and electrical performance even under repeated stress.
    How does C54400 perform in corrosive environments?
    C54400 exhibits outstanding corrosion resistance, making it highly durable in various challenging environments, including air, seawater, and standard industrial atmospheres.
    Can C54400 be used for heavy-wear applications?
    Yes, C54400 is highly suitable for wear-prone applications. Its high surface hardness and superior friction performance make it an ideal choice for bearings, bushings, and sliding components.

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