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C54400 Copper Alloy - Tin-Phosphorus Bronze from Leading China Suppliers and Factory for Electronics and Engineering

C54400 is a premium tin-phosphorus bronze alloy known for its exceptional strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, making it a top choice among China suppliers and manufacturers. This alloy is formulated by integrating tin with a small amount of phosphorus, enhancing its mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, and overall durability. As a trusted material in electronics, electrical engineering, and mechanical manufacturing, C54400 outperforms pure copper with its higher strength and superior wear resistance. Additionally, it surpasses brass in terms of corrosion resistance and elastic properties. Our factory ensures the highest quality standards for this versatile copper alloy, catering to diverse industrial needs

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    Chemical composition

    Element Content
    Copper (Cu) Rem
    Tin (Sn) 3.5-4.5
    Phosphorus (P) 0.03-0.35
    Iron (Fe) ≤0.10
    Lead (Pb) ≤0.05
    Zinc (Zn) ≤0.30
    2

    physical properties

    Project Values
    Density 8.8 g/cm³
    Elastic modulus 110–120 GPa
    Thermal conductivity 60–70 W/(m·K)
    Melting point range 900–1020℃
    3

    Main Performance Characteristics

    Excellent elasticity and fatigue resistance

    C54400 exhibits excellent elasticity recovery capability, maintaining stable performance even under repeated stress conditions, making it highly suitable for the manufacturing of elastic components.

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    Excellent wear resistance

    The material surface has high hardness and excellent friction performance, suitable for applications such as bearings and sliding parts.

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    Outstanding corrosion resistance

    It has good corrosion resistance in various environments including air, seawater, and various industrial settings, with a long service life.

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    Moderate electrical conductivity

    Suitable for applications where electrical conductivity is not extremely demanding but mechanical performance also needs to be considered.

    4

    Application Fields

    Electronic connectors, spring clips, terminals
    Switch and relay components
    Precision elastic elements
    Automobile and electrical equipment parts
    Bearings, bushings, sliding parts
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: What is the primary composition of this copper alloy?

    This alloy is a phosphor bronze primarily composed of Copper (Cu) as the base, with 3.5-4.5% Tin (Sn) and 0.03-0.35% Phosphorus (P) to enhance strength and wear resistance.

    Q: Why is this material suitable for electrical connectors and springs?

    It features excellent elasticity, high fatigue resistance, and moderate electrical conductivity, allowing components to maintain stable contact pressure and performance over repeated cycles.

    Q: How does this alloy perform in corrosive environments?

    It offers outstanding corrosion resistance in atmosphere, fresh water, and seawater, making it highly reliable for marine, industrial, and automotive applications.

    Q: Can this material be used for heavy-duty friction parts?

    Yes, due to its excellent wear resistance and high mechanical strength, it is widely used in manufacturing bearings, bushings, and other sliding mechanical parts.

    Q: What are the physical properties like density and melting point?

    The alloy has a density of 8.8 g/cm³, an elastic modulus of 110–120 GPa, and a melting point range of 900–1020℃.

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