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Tellurium Copper C14500: Balancing High Conductivity & Machinability

The Ultimate Free-Cutting Copper Alloy for Precision Engineering & New Energy Solutions

Welcome to Kepai New Material

Established in May 2017, Sichuan Kepai New Materials Co., Ltd. is a high-tech pioneer specializing in R&D and production of High Conductivity Free-Cutting Tellurium Copper. Our mission is to bridge the gap between material durability and processing efficiency.

With a 29,000 sqm facility and 30+ patents, we serve over 1,000 global customers, delivering copper alloys that redefine industrial standards.

Kepai New Material Factory
2017 Established
29000 Factory Area (㎡)
1000+ Global Clients
30+ Patent Certificates

📜Technical Origins: The ASTM Evolution

The history of C14500 Tellurium Copper traces back to the 1960s in the United States, developed under ASTM standards to fill a critical void in precision machining. Before its inception, engineers faced a trade-off: use pure copper (C11000) for high conductivity but struggle with its "sticky" nature during cutting, or use brass (C36000) for easy machining at the cost of electrical performance.

Tellurium was introduced as the "magic element," creating a dispersed phase that acts as a natural chip breaker, thus birthing the high-performance alloy we rely on today for 5G, EV charging, and aerospace components.

📊Comprehensive Technical Comparison

How C14500 stacks up against other industry-standard copper alloys.

Parameter C14500 (Tellurium) C14700 (Sulfur) C11000 (Pure) C36000 (Brass)
Electrical Conductivity ≥ 93% IACS ≥ 90% IACS 101% IACS 26% IACS
Machinability Rating 85 (Excellent) 85 (Excellent) 20 (Poor) 100 (Standard)
Tensile Strength (MPa) 250 - 380 240 - 360 200 - 300 340 - 500
Softening Temp (°C) 350 - 400 300 - 350 150 - 200 ~300
Environmental Grade RoHS/REACH Lead-Free RoHS Compliant Eco-Friendly Contains Lead (Pb)
Primary Application EV Charging, Plasma Tips Electrical Connectors Busbars, Transformers Screws, Fasteners

🔬Machining Mechanism: Burr-Free Precision

Microscopic chip breaking mechanism
Micro-mechanism: Dispersed Telluride Phases

The Science of Clean Cutting

Unlike pure copper (C11000), which exhibits high ductility leading to long, stringy chips and significant burrs, C14500 creates short, brittle chips.

  • 🚀 Tool Tip Heat Distribution: Tellurium reduces friction, lowering tool tip temperatures by up to 30% compared to red copper.
  • Burr Elimination: The micro-cracking mechanism at the shear zone ensures a clean edge, reducing post-processing costs.
  • ⏱️ Production Speed: CNC feed rates can be increased by 3-4x compared to pure copper.

🏭Domestic Industrialization & Success Cases

Breaking dependency on imported alloys through Kepai's advanced manufacturing.

Automotive Electronics

With the surge in EV adoption, our C14500 has successfully replaced high-cost European imports for High-Voltage Charging Gun terminals. Our clients report identical conductivity with 15% better machining yields.

Aerospace Connectors

Providing high-strength, heat-resistant copper solutions for signal transmission in extreme environments, achieving full domestic substitution for Tier-1 aerospace suppliers.

Plasma Cutting

Our Oxygen-Free Tellurium Copper (OFT) has become the standard for high-end plasma nozzles, doubling the service life compared to standard C14500.

🌏The China Supply Chain Edge

Supply chain stability is critical for long-term procurement. China holds 58% of the world's Tellurium mineral resources.

By sourcing from Kepai, you benefit from:
1. Direct Resource Access: Lower raw material volatility.
2. Cost Efficiency: Integrated production from smelting to finished rods reduces intermediate costs.
3. Sustainability: Our recycling processes ensure a circular economy for Tellurium-rich scrap.

Global Market Distribution Map

🛠️Assembly & Processing Optimization

Riveting Contacts

C14500’s balanced hardness ensures that during riveting, the material flows predictably without cracking, ensuring a gas-tight seal and ultra-low contact resistance.

Stamping & Forming

While optimized for cutting, our specific "half-hard" tempers allow for precision stamping of complex contact shapes, maintaining structural integrity under high-frequency switching.

Contact Resistance

By utilizing our Oxygen-Free process, surface oxidation is minimized, reducing the need for expensive silver plating in many low-voltage applications.

📦Our Featured Product Portfolio

OFT Tellurium Copper

OFT Oxygen Free Tellurium Copper

The premium choice for high-end electronics requiring the absolute lowest oxygen content and maximum conductivity.

Learn More →
C14500 Alloy

High Performance C14500 Alloy

Standard ASTM grade tellurium copper rods and plates for general precision machining and electrical components.

Learn More →
Beryllium Copper

C17200 Beryllium Copper

When extreme strength (up to 1380 MPa) is required alongside conductivity. The "King" of copper alloys.

Learn More →

🤝Global Presence & Trusted Partners

Exporting excellence to the US, Germany, Japan, and beyond.

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Get a technical consultation and competitive quote for C14500 Tellurium Copper today.

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